英语语法、紧急!
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发布时间:2024-10-24 16:52
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热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 18:43
do you?
反意疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)
即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式
2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式
They work hard, don’t they?
She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
[编辑本段]特殊的句型
请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:
1.当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:
I am a student, aren’t I ?
Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they? (基本不用单数)
Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?
Nobody will go, will they?
2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则为肯定形式: There are few apples in the basket, are there?
He can hardly swim, can he?
They seldom come late, do they?
3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致(主句时态必需是一般现在时);但如果主句的时态是过去时等等,疑问句应和主句的人称时态保持一致。
I think chickens can swim, can’t they?
I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?
I didn't think he was happy, was he?
I thought he was ateacher, didn't I?
4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:
You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?
5.当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达
Let’s go out for a walk, shall we? (当开头是Let‘s时,一定要用shall we。Let us也不行)
Let us go out for a walk, will you?
Turn on the radio, will you?
6.反意疑问句的回答用yes, no, 但是,回答意思相反,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。如:
They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?
Yes, they do. 不,他们工作努力。/No, they don’t. 对, 他们工作不努力。
7.当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词时,疑问部分要用肯定形式。如:
He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上去不高兴,不是吗?
The girl dislike history,doesn't she?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?
8当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为 I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若部位 I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。
eg:①I kown your father is a worker, isn't he?
②He has gone to America since two days ago, hasn't he?
[编辑本段]重点归纳
热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 18:44
那当然是will you 啦!
这是一个祈使句,虽然表面上这句话没有针对某一个人来讲,但是实际上是针对潜在的“你”来讲,这个“你”就是指正在听话的人。所以就填 will you
热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 18:44
do you?
反疑问句很简单,只要根据前面的助动词来就可以了。还有一点就是,前面否定后面就肯定,例如:
He won't go there, will he?
Don't speak loudly, do you?
热心网友
时间:2024-11-01 18:45
will you?